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Beer in Russian is Pivo

August 17th, 2009

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Power Phrases Lesson #1
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The Russian word for beer is Pivo.

If you’re a beer drinker, pivo might not be the first word you learned in Russian, but it could well be the one you use most frequently. Bars, clubs, restaurants, cafes, in the lounge of your hotel and at the kiosk on the street, in gastronoms, mini-markets and supermarkets, beer is sold absolutely everywhere here. Vodka is considered the national drink, but beer is the most popular. Like Mama and Papa, pivo must be one of those universal words, unchanging through numerous languages. Learn the word pivo and you can order a beer in Russia, Ukraine, Poland, the Czech Republic, Serbia and many other Eastern European countries.

I can’t say which is the best beer here, because, as the Russians say, In taste and color there are no comrades. Here’s some of the more popular brands, though: Baltika (which has nine different types, Baltika 9 being that much stronger than wimpy Baltika 1.) Starpromen (a Czech beer), Obolon, Slavutich, Lvovskoe.

Bottoms up!

Russian for: This is my __ This is your__

August 17th, 2009

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Power Phrases Lesson #18
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This is a slight over-generalization, but in Russian, nouns (things) can end with one of three kinds of sounds:

An ‘a’ sound (’ah’) as in ‘karta’ (which means map).

An ‘o’ sound, as in ‘okno’ (which means window).

Or with any of the consonants, as in ’stol’ (table) or ’stakan’ (cup).

One of the pillars of Russian grammar is given the fancy name “Agreement” but all it often means is that nouns have to RHYME with their adjective. Honestly, it’s often that simple. Thus:

This is my map. = Eto maYA karta. (The word ‘maya’ is an adjective in Russian, and note how it rhymes with the ‘a’ of ‘karta.’)

This is my window. = Eto maYO okno.

This is my glass. = Eto moi stakan.

Granted, that last version doesn’t rhyme, but in other situations, it would.

To say “your” in Russian, as in, “This is your map,” is either Tvoi, tvaya, or tvayo:

This is your map. = Eto tvaya karta.

This is your window. = Eto tvaYOH okno. (Written: Tvoe)

This is your glass. = Eto tvoi stakan.

Don’t worry too much about making mistakes. For example, if you said, “Eto moi okno,” Russians will understand you, and a patient person will gently correct you, “maYO okno” they’ll say.

Poka!

How to say: Is that All in Russian

August 17th, 2009

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Power Phrases Lesson #17
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I remember the first time I heard ‘fsyoh’ (often spelled simply ‘fsyo’) in the real world. There I was in a mini-market in St. Petersburg, Russia. My first day, and I’m buying food to stock the fridge in my rented apartment. I tell the lady behind the counter what I want, mostly pointing and saying “Mozhno eto, mozhno eto?” She senses that’s the end of my list and asks, “Fsyo?” (Is that all?)

Oh my God, I thought to myself. I totally know that word! She just asked if that’s all I want! I can’t believe this. It’s working! I just understood a Russian phrase, on location! Awesome! Minutes later, after I finished congratulating myself, I echoed, “Da, fsyo.” And tossed in a “Spasibo” for good measure.

I’m off-track, now, but I remember being confounded by their purchasing system in that mini-market. You walk in, tell the lady behind the counter what you want (ALL the products are behind the counter). She collects them and tallies the price, but as you prepare to pay her, she waves you away, telling you that you need to pay that lady over there. So you cross the room, pay some other lady, who gives you a little receipt, which you then bring to the first lady, who *finally* gives you your stuff.

I’m tired just writing it. Wel, I guess that’s fsyo!

17a Power Phrases Review Lesson

August 17th, 2009

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Power Phrases Lesson #17a
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Review Lesson for how to say Hello, I want, and Beer in Russian.

16b Review How Much and Beer in Russian

August 17th, 2009

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Power Phrases Lesson #16b
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Review Lesson for the word for Beer in Russian and How to say How Much in Russian.

16a Review of I want

August 17th, 2009

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Power Phrases Lesson #16a
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Review of how to say “I want” in Russian

15a Review Lesson

August 17th, 2009

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Power Phrases Lesson #15a
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Review of salad yes, soup no, in Russian